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7.7 KiB
7.7 KiB
Excelize
样式结构体 excelize.Style
Border 边框相关配置
Fill 背景填充
Font 字体设置
Alignment 对齐配置
TextRotation 文字旋转
NumFmt 预定义数字格式索引
DecimalPlaces 强制指定小数位数
CustomNumFmt 自定义格式字符串
Protection 单元格保护
NegRed 负数显示红色
整体显示选项 excelize.ViewOptions
ShowRowColHeader(false) 隐藏行列号
ShowGridLines(false) 关闭网格显示
ShowZeros（false) 隐藏0值
ZoomScale（int）设置缩放比例
DefaultGridColor（16进制字符串）更改网格颜色
Table结构体 excelize.Table
Range 指定表格范围
Name 表格内部唯一key
StyleName 配色方案
ShowColumnStripes 是否隔列换色
ShowRowStripes 是否隔行换色
ShowFirstColumn 是否突出第一列
ShowLastColumn 是否突出最后一列
ShowHeaderRow 是否显示表头行
窗格选项 excelize.Panes
Freeze 是否冻结
Split 是否拆分
YSplit 从第几行拆分
XSplit 从第几列拆分
TopLeftCell 拆分后右下角窗口的起始单元格
ActivePane 默认激活哪个窗格
Selection 光标默认停留在哪一格
图表选项 excliez.Chart
Type 图表类型 Col柱状图 Line折线图 Pie 饼状图 Scatter 散点图
Series 数据来源
Format 设置格式
Dimension 表格大小
Legend 图例
Title 标题
VaryColors 是否给同一系列图形上色区分（饼图必选）
XAxis 设置横坐标轴
YAxis 设置纵坐标轴
PlotArea 设置绘图区
Fill 设置背景
Border 设置边框
ShowBlankAs 遇到空格如何处理
BubbleSize 气泡图中的气泡大小
HoleSize 甜甜圈图中的空洞大小
Order 层级，相当于z-index
。。。。。。。。。。。。剩余见图
部分代码如下：
func ExcelCalculate() {
file := excelize.NewFile()
file.SetSheetName("Sheet1", "成绩单")
data := [][]interface{}{
{"学号", "班级", "数学", "英语", "语文", "总分", "平均分"},
{1, "一班", 98, 90, 86},
{2, "一班", 88, 94, 85},
{3, "一班", 79, 90, 95},
{4, "一班", 92, 90, 91},
{5, "一班", 95, 77, 93},
{6, "二班", 90, 97, 75},
{7, "二班", 86, 89, 99},
{8, "二班", 97, 90, 78},
{9, "二班", 90, 90, 90},
{10, "二班", 94, 83, 91},
{"总分"},
{"平均分"},
}
for i, row := range data {
startCell, _ := excelize.JoinCellName("B", i+2)
file.SetSheetRow("成绩单", startCell, &row)
}
fType := excelize.STCellFormulaTypeShared
area := "G3:G12"
file.SetCellFormula("成绩单", "G3", "=SUM(D3:F3)", excelize.FormulaOpts{
Type: &fType,
Ref: &area,
})
area2 := "D13:G13"
file.SetCellFormula("成绩单", "D13", "=SUM(D3:D12)", excelize.FormulaOpts{
Type: &fType,
Ref: &area2,
})
area3 := "H3:H12"
file.SetCellFormula("成绩单", "H3", "=AVERAGE(D3:F3)", excelize.FormulaOpts{
Type: &fType,
Ref: &area3,
})
area4 := "D14:H14"
file.SetCellFormula("成绩单", "D14", "=AVERAGE(D3:D12)", excelize.FormulaOpts{
Type: &fType,
Ref: &area4,
})
file.MergeCell("成绩单", "B13", "C13")
file.MergeCell("成绩单", "B14", "C14")
file.AddTable("成绩单", &excelize.Table{
Range: "B2:H14",
Name: "",
StyleName: "TableStyleMedium9",
ShowColumnStripes: true,
ShowFirstColumn: true,
ShowLastColumn: true,
})
type Integer *int
newStyle, _ := file.NewStyle(&excelize.Style{
NumFmt: 2,
})
file.SetCellStyle("成绩单", "H1", "H14", newStyle)
file.SetCellStyle("成绩单", "D14", "G14", newStyle)
file.SetPanes("成绩单", &excelize.Panes{
Freeze: false,
Split: true,
XSplit: 2000,
YSplit: 1000,
TopLeftCell: "A1",
ActivePane: "bottomRight",
Selection: nil,
})
chart1 := getChart()
chart2 := getChart()
fmt.Printf("%p\n%p", chart1, chart2)
file.AddChart("成绩单", "J2", chart1)
err := file.AddChartSheet("统计图", chart2)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("%+v\n", err)
}
file.SetSheetBackground("统计图", "D:\\note\\golang.png")
file.SetSheetBackground("成绩单", "D:\\note\\golang.png")
style1, err := file.NewConditionalStyle(&excelize.Style{
Border: []excelize.Border{
excelize.Border{
Type: "top",
Color: "#ff0303",
Style: 6,
},
excelize.Border{
Type: "bottom",
Color: "#ff0303",
Style: 6,
},
excelize.Border{
Type: "left",
Color: "#ff0303",
Style: 6,
},
excelize.Border{
Type: "right",
Color: "#ff0303",
Style: 6,
},
},
Fill: excelize.Fill{
Type: "pattern",
Color: []string{"ffa3a3"},
},
Font: &excelize.Font{
Color: "#8c2e2e",
},
Alignment: nil,
Protection: nil,
NumFmt: 0,
DecimalPlaces: nil,
CustomNumFmt: nil,
NegRed: false,
})
style2, err := file.NewConditionalStyle(&excelize.Style{
Border: []excelize.Border{
excelize.Border{
Type: "top",
Color: "#1f9900",
Style: 6,
},
excelize.Border{
Type: "bottom",
Color: "#1f9900",
Style: 6,
},
excelize.Border{
Type: "left",
Color: "#1f9900",
Style: 6,
},
excelize.Border{
Type: "right",
Color: "#1f9900",
Style: 6,
},
},
Font: &excelize.Font{
Color: "#1f9900",
},
Alignment: nil,
Protection: nil,
NumFmt: 0,
DecimalPlaces: nil,
CustomNumFmt: nil,
NegRed: false,
})
err = file.SetConditionalFormat("成绩单", "D3:F12", []excelize.ConditionalFormatOptions{
{
Type: "data_bar",
BarColor: "#dfb5ff",
MinType: "num",
Criteria: "=",
MinValue: "70",
MaxType: "num",
MaxValue: "100",
BarSolid: true,
},
})
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("%+v\n", err)
}
columns := []string{"D", "E", "F", "G"}
for _, column := range columns {
file.SetConditionalFormat("成绩单", column+"3:"+column+"12", []excelize.ConditionalFormatOptions{
{
Type: "bottom",
Format: style1,
Criteria: "=",
Value: "1",
},
})
file.SetConditionalFormat("成绩单", column+"3:"+column+"12", []excelize.ConditionalFormatOptions{
{
Type: "top",
Format: style2,
Criteria: "=",
Value: "1",
},
})
}
for i := range columns {
for j := 3; j <= 12; j++ {
column := columns[i]
file.AddComment("成绩单", excelize.Comment{
Author: "god",
AuthorID: 1,
Cell: column + strconv.Itoa(j),
Text: "红色最低分，绿色最高分",
})
}
}
_ = file.SaveAs("D:\\note\\test.xlsx")
}
func getChart() *excelize.Chart {
return &excelize.Chart{
Type: excelize.Col,
XAxis: excelize.ChartAxis{
Font: excelize.Font{
Color: "#000000",
},
},
YAxis: excelize.ChartAxis{
Font: excelize.Font{
Color: "#000000",
},
},
Series: []excelize.ChartSeries{{
Name: "成绩单!$D$2",
Categories: "成绩单!$B$3:$B$12,成绩单!$B$14",
Values: "成绩单!$D$3:$D$12,成绩单!$D$14",
DataLabelPosition: excelize.ChartDataLabelsPositionAbove},
{
Name: "成绩单!$E$2",
Categories: "成绩单!$B$3:$B$12,成绩单!$B$14",
Values: "成绩单!$E$3:$E$12,成绩单!$E$14",
DataLabelPosition: excelize.ChartDataLabelsPositionAbove},
{
Name: "成绩单!$F$2",
Categories: "成绩单!$B$3:$B$12,成绩单!$B$14",
Values: "成绩单!$F$3:$F$12,成绩单!$F$14",
DataLabelPosition: excelize.ChartDataLabelsPositionAbove},
},
Legend: excelize.ChartLegend{
Position: "right",
ShowLegendKey: true,
},
Title: []excelize.RichTextRun{
{
Font: nil,
Text: "成绩单",
},
},
PlotArea: excelize.ChartPlotArea{
ShowVal: true,
},
}
}
效果图如下：