3.25 订座系统 修改bug

.idea/ApifoxUploaderProjectSetting.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project version="4">
+  <component name="ApifoxUploaderProjectSetting">
+    <option name="apiAccessToken" value="APS-WStluzIggFrk00TdHcl7us4Z2nvmNEbm" />
+    <option name="apiProjectIds">
+      <array>
+        <option value="&lt;byte-array&gt;rO0ABXNyADZjb20uaXRhbmdjZW50LmlkZWEucGx1Z2luLmFwaS5hY2NvdW50LlByb2plY3RBbmRNb2R1bGUAAAAAAAAAAQIAFVoABmVuYWJsZUwACG1vZHVsZUlkdAASTGphdmEvbGFuZy9TdHJpbmc7TAAGb3RoZXIxcQB+AAFMAAdvdGhlcjEwcQB+AAFMAAdvdGhlcjExcQB+AAFMAAdvdGhlcjEycQB+AAFMAAZvdGhlcjJxAH4AAUwABm90aGVyM3EAfgABTAAGb3RoZXI0cQB+AAFMAAZvdGhlcjVxAH4AAUwABm90aGVyNnEAfgABTAAGb3RoZXI3cQB+AAFMAAZvdGhlcjhxAH4AAUwABm90aGVyOXEAfgABTAAKcGF0aEJlZm9yZXEAfgABTAANcHJvamVjdEZvbGRlcnEAfgABTAAPcHJvamVjdEZvbGRlcklkcQB+AAFMAAlwcm9qZWN0SWRxAH4AAUwAC3Byb2plY3ROYW1lcQB+AAFMAAxzY2hlbWFGb2xkZXJxAH4AAUwACHNjaGVtYUlkcQB+AAF4cAF0AA9sb3R0ZXJ5LXNlcnZpY2V0AAc2NDk3ODczcHBwdAAHNTgyODUwNnQAC2JyYW5jaC1tYWludAAM6buY6K6k5qih5Z2XcHBwcHB0AAB0AAnmoLnnm67lvZV0AAEwdAAHNjc4NTQ1NHQADOS4quS6uumhueebrnEAfgAJcQB+AAo=&lt;/byte-array&gt;" />
+      </array>
+    </option>
+    <option name="treeNodesJTree" value="&lt;byte-array&gt;rO0ABXNyACFqYXZheC5zd2luZy50cmVlLkRlZmF1bHRUcmVlTW9kZWynvpEmGsXl2QMAA1oAEmFza3NBbGxvd3NDaGlsZHJlbkwADGxpc3RlbmVyTGlzdHQAJUxqYXZheC9zd2luZy9ldmVudC9FdmVudExpc3RlbmVyTGlzdDtMAARyb290dAAbTGphdmF4L3N3aW5nL3RyZWUvVHJlZU5vZGU7eHAAc3IAI2phdmF4LnN3aW5nLmV2ZW50LkV2ZW50TGlzdGVuZXJMaXN0kUjMLXPfDt4DAAB4cHB4c3IAJ2phdmF4LnN3aW5nLnRyZWUuRGVmYXVsdE11dGFibGVUcmVlTm9kZcRYv/zyqHHgAwADWgAOYWxsb3dzQ2hpbGRyZW5MAAhjaGlsZHJlbnQAEkxqYXZhL3V0aWwvVmVjdG9yO0wABnBhcmVudHQAIkxqYXZheC9zd2luZy90cmVlL011dGFibGVUcmVlTm9kZTt4cAFzcgAQamF2YS51dGlsLlZlY3RvctmXfVuAO68BAwADSQARY2FwYWNpdHlJbmNyZW1lbnRJAAxlbGVtZW50Q291bnRbAAtlbGVtZW50RGF0YXQAE1tMamF2YS9sYW5nL09iamVjdDt4cAAAAAAAAAACdXIAE1tMamF2YS5sYW5nLk9iamVjdDuQzlifEHMpbAIAAHhwAAAACnNxAH4ABgFzcQB+AAoAAAAAAAAABHVxAH4ADQAAAApzcQB+AAYBcHEAfgAPdXEAfgANAAAAAnQACnVzZXJPYmplY3RzcgAuY29tLml0YW5nY2VudC5pZGVhLnBsdWdpbi5hcGkuYWNjb3VudC5UcmVlTm9kZQAAAAAAAAABAgAQTAAHYWxsUGF0aHQAEkxqYXZhL2xhbmcvU3RyaW5nO1sAFGJyYW5jaEFuZFZlcnNpb25JdGVtdABLW0xjb20vaXRhbmdjZW50L2lkZWEvcGx1Z2luL2RpYWxvZy9jb21wb25lbnQvYWNjb3VudC9BY2NvdW50UmlnaHRQYW5lbEl0ZW07TAAUYnJhbmNoSWRBbmRWZXJzaW9uSWRxAH4AFkwACGNoaWxkcmVudAAPTGphdmEvdXRpbC9NYXA7TAAKZm9sZGVyVHlwZXEAfgAWTAAIZnVsbFBhdGhxAH4AFkwAA2tleXEAfgAWWwAJbW9kZWxJdGVtcQB+ABdMAAhtb2R1bGVJZHEAfgAWTAAEbmFtZXEAfgAWTAAIcGFyZW50SWRxAH4AFkwACXByb2plY3RJZHEAfgAWTAALcHJvamVjdE5hbWVxAH4AFkwABnRlYW1JZHEAfgAWTAAIdGVhbU5hbWVxAH4AFkwABHR5cGV0ADBMY29tL2l0YW5nY2VudC9pZGVhL3BsdWdpbi9hcGkvYWNjb3VudC9Ob2RlVHlwZTt4cHQAGeS4quS6uuWboumYny/kuKrkurrpobnnm651cgBLW0xjb20uaXRhbmdjZW50LmlkZWEucGx1Z2luLmRpYWxvZy5jb21wb25lbnQuYWNjb3VudC5BY2NvdW50UmlnaHRQYW5lbEl0ZW07KbxSniq4DKkCAAB4cAAAAAFzcgBIY29tLml0YW5nY2VudC5pZGVhLnBsdWdpbi5kaWFsb2cuY29tcG9uZW50LmFjY291bnQuQWNjb3VudFJpZ2h0UGFuZWxJdGVtAAAAAAAAAAECAARaAA9pc01haW5PckRlZmF1bHRMAAhpY29uVHlwZXEAfgAWTAACaWRxAH4AFkwABG5hbWVxAH4AFnhwAXQABmJyYW5jaHQABzY0OTc4NzN0AARtYWlucHNyABdqYXZhLnV0aWwuTGlua2VkSGFzaE1hcDTATlwQbMD7AgABWgALYWNjZXNzT3JkZXJ4cgARamF2YS51dGlsLkhhc2hNYXAFB9rBwxZg0QMAAkYACmxvYWRGYWN0b3JJAAl0aHJlc2hvbGR4cD9AAAAAAAAAdwgAAAAQAAAAAHgAcHB0AAc2Nzg1NDU0dXEAfgAcAAAAAXNxAH4AHgF0AAVtb2RlbHQABzU4Mjg1MDZ0AAzpu5jorqTmqKHlnZdwdAAW5Liq5Lq66aG555uuICg2Nzg1NDU0KXQABzM2NzY2MTd0AAc2Nzg1NDU0dAAM5Liq5Lq66aG555uudAAHMzY3NjYxN3B+cgAuY29tLml0YW5nY2VudC5pZGVhLnBsdWdpbi5hcGkuYWNjb3VudC5Ob2RlVHlwZQAAAAAAAAAAEgAAeHIADmphdmEubGFuZy5FbnVtAAAAAAAAAAASAAB4cHQAB1BST0pFQ1R4c3EAfgAGAXBxAH4AD3VxAH4ADQAAAAJxAH4AFHNxAH4AFXQAE+S4quS6uuWboumYny/ph5HluIFwcHNxAH4AIz9AAAAAAAAAdwgAAAAQAAAAAHgAcHB0AAc2Nzg1NTM0cHB0ABDph5HluIEgKDY3ODU1MzQpdAAHMzY3NjYxN3QABzY3ODU1MzR0AAbph5HluIF0AAczNjc2NjE3cHEAfgAzeHNxAH4ABgFwcQB+AA91cQB+AA0AAAACcQB+ABRzcQB+ABV0ABnkuKrkurrlm6LpmJ8v5a2m5Lmg6K6h5YiSdXEAfgAcAAAAAXNxAH4AHgFxAH4AIHQABzY2MjQzNTN0AARtYWlucHNxAH4AIz9AAAAAAAAAdwgAAAAQAAAAAHgAcHB0AAc2OTA4NDY0dXEAfgAcAAAAAXNxAH4AHgFxAH4AKXQABzU5NTY0ODZ0AAzpu5jorqTmqKHlnZdwdAAW5a2m5Lmg6K6h5YiSICg2OTA4NDY0KXQABzM2NzY2MTd0AAc2OTA4NDY0dAAM5a2m5Lmg6K6h5YiSdAAHMzY3NjYxN3BxAH4AM3hzcQB+AAYBcHEAfgAPdXEAfgANAAAAAnEAfgAUc3EAfgAVdAAT5Liq5Lq65Zui6ZifL+e7g+S5oHBwc3EAfgAjP0AAAAAAAAB3CAAAABAAAAAAeABwcHQABzcxMTg5MzhwcHQAEOe7g+S5oCAoNzExODkzOCl0AAczNjc2NjE3dAAHNzExODkzOHQABue7g+S5oHQABzM2NzY2MTdwcQB+ADN4cHBwcHBweHEAfgAJdXEAfgANAAAAAnEAfgAUc3EAfgAVdAAM5Liq5Lq65Zui6ZifcHBzcQB+ACM/QAAAAAAAAHcIAAAAEAAAAAB4AHBwdAAHMzY3NjYxN3BwdAAM5Liq5Lq65Zui6ZifcHBwdAAHMzY3NjYxN3QADOS4quS6uuWboumYn35xAH4AMXQABFRFQU14c3EAfgAGAXNxAH4ACgAAAAAAAAABdXEAfgANAAAACnNxAH4ABgFwcQB+AGh1cQB+AA0AAAACcQB+ABRzcQB+ABV0ABxEZWVwQ2hhcnTpobnnm67nu4QvRGVlcENoYXJ0cHBzcQB+ACM/QAAAAAAAAHcIAAAAEAAAAAB4AHBwdAAHNzMwMjYxNXBwdAATRGVlcENoYXJ0ICg3MzAyNjE1KXQABzM5MTg0NDh0AAc3MzAyNjE1dAAJRGVlcENoYXJ0dAAHMzkxODQ0OHBxAH4AM3hwcHBwcHBwcHB4cQB+AAl1cQB+AA0AAAACcQB+ABRzcQB+ABV0ABJEZWVwQ2hhcnTpobnnm67nu4RwcHNxAH4AIz9AAAAAAAAAdwgAAAAQAAAAAHgAcHB0AAczOTE4NDQ4cHB0ABJEZWVwQ2hhcnTpobnnm67nu4RwcHB0AAczOTE4NDQ4dAASRGVlcENoYXJ06aG555uu57uEcQB+AGZ4cHBwcHBwcHB4cHVxAH4ADQAAAAJxAH4AFHNxAH4AFXQABFJvb3RwcHBwcHQAATBwcHEAfgCAcHBwcHBxAH4AZnhzcQB+AAoAAAAAAAAAAnVxAH4ADQAAAAp0AARyb290cQB+AAlwcHBwcHBwcHh4&lt;/byte-array&gt;" />
+  </component>
+</project>

.idea/compiler.xml

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 <project version="4">
   <component name="CompilerConfiguration">
     <annotationProcessing>
+      <profile default="true" name="Default" enabled="true" />
       <profile name="Maven default annotation processors profile" enabled="true">
         <sourceOutputDir name="target/generated-sources/annotations" />
         <sourceTestOutputDir name="target/generated-test-sources/test-annotations" />

.idea/jarRepositories.xml

@@ -3,6 +3,11 @@
   <component name="RemoteRepositoriesConfiguration">
     <remote-repository>
       <option name="id" value="central" />
+      <option name="name" value="Central Repository" />
+      <option name="url" value="https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2" />
+    </remote-repository>
+    <remote-repository>
+      <option name="id" value="central" />
       <option name="name" value="Maven Central repository" />
       <option name="url" value="https://repo1.maven.org/maven2" />
     </remote-repository>

.idea/misc.xml

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
       </list>
     </option>
   </component>
-  <component name="ProjectRootManager" version="2" project-jdk-name="11" project-jdk-type="JavaSDK">
+  <component name="ProjectRootManager" version="2" languageLevel="JDK_11" default="true" project-jdk-name="11" project-jdk-type="JavaSDK">
     <output url="file://$PROJECT_DIR$/out" />
   </component>
 </project>

lottery-system/lottery-pojo/src/main/java/com/lottery/dto/ApiResponse.java

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+package com.lottery.dto;
+
+import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
+import lombok.Builder;
+import lombok.Data;
+import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
+
+@Data
+@Builder
+@NoArgsConstructor
+@AllArgsConstructor
+public class ApiResponse<T> {
+
+    private Integer code;
+    private String message;
+    private T data;
+    private Long timestamp;
+
+    public static <T> ApiResponse<T> success(T data) {
+        return ApiResponse.<T>builder()
+                .code(200)
+                .message("success")
+                .data(data)
+                .timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis())
+                .build();
+    }
+
+    public static <T> ApiResponse<T> error(Integer code, String message) {
+        return ApiResponse.<T>builder()
+                .code(code)
+                .message(message)
+                .data(null)
+                .timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis())
+                .build();
+    }
+
+    public static <T> ApiResponse<T> error(Integer code, String message, T data) {
+        return ApiResponse.<T>builder()
+                .code(code)
+                .message(message)
+                .data(data)
+                .timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis())
+                .build();
+    }
+}

lottery-system/lottery-pojo/src/main/java/com/lottery/dto/SeatSelectionRequest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+package com.lottery.dto;
+
+import lombok.Data;
+import javax.validation.constraints.NotBlank;
+import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
+
+@Data
+public class SeatSelectionRequest {
+
+    @NotBlank(message = "用户 ID 不能为空")
+    private String homilyId;
+
+    @NotNull(message = "桌号不能为空")
+    private Integer tableNo;
+
+    @NotNull(message = "座号不能为空")
+    private Integer seatNo;
+
+    private String clientTraceId;
+}

lottery-system/lottery-pojo/src/main/java/com/lottery/dto/SeatSelectionResult.java

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+package com.lottery.dto;
+
+
+import com.lottery.entity.SeatStatus;
+import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
+import lombok.Builder;
+import lombok.Data;
+import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
+
+@Data
+@Builder
+@NoArgsConstructor
+@AllArgsConstructor
+public class SeatSelectionResult {
+
+    private boolean success;
+    private String message;
+    private String seatId;
+    private SeatStatus finalStatus;
+    private Long timestamp;
+}

lottery-system/lottery-pojo/src/main/java/com/lottery/entity/Seat.java

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+package com.lottery.entity;
+
+import com.lottery.entity.SeatStatus;
+import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
+import lombok.Builder;
+import lombok.Data;
+import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
+
+import javax.persistence.*;
+import java.io.Serializable;
+
+@Data
+@Builder
+@NoArgsConstructor
+@AllArgsConstructor
+@Entity
+@Table(name = "t_seat")
+public class Seat implements Serializable {
+
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
+
+    @Id
+    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
+    private Long id;
+
+    @Column(name = "table_no", nullable = false)
+    private Integer tableNo;
+
+    @Column(name = "seat_no", nullable = false)
+    private Integer seatNo;
+
+    @Column(name = "unique_id", unique = true, nullable = false, length = 20)
+    private String uniqueId;
+
+    @Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
+    @Column(name = "status", nullable = false, length = 20)
+    private SeatStatus status;
+
+    @Column(name = "locked_by", length = 50)
+    private String lockedBy;
+
+    @Column(name = "locked_at")
+    private Long lockedAt;
+
+    @Version
+    @Column(name = "version")
+    private Long version;
+}

lottery-system/lottery-pojo/src/main/java/com/lottery/entity/SeatCacheInfo.java

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+package com.lottery.entity;
+
+import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
+import lombok.Builder;
+import lombok.Data;
+import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
+
+import java.io.Serializable;
+
+@Data
+@Builder
+@NoArgsConstructor
+@AllArgsConstructor
+public class SeatCacheInfo implements Serializable {
+    private SeatStatus status;
+    private String lockedBy;      // 选座用户
+    private Long lockedAt;        // 锁定时间
+    private String extra;         // 扩展字段
+}

lottery-system/lottery-pojo/src/main/java/com/lottery/entity/SeatStatus.java

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+package com.lottery.entity;
+
+import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
+import lombok.Getter;
+
+@Getter
+@AllArgsConstructor
+public enum SeatStatus {
+    AVAILABLE("AVAILABLE", "可选", "#28a745"),
+    LOCKED("LOCKED", "已锁定", "#dc3545"),
+    TEMP_SELECTED("TEMP_SELECTED", "临时选中", "#007bff");
+
+    private final String code;
+    private final String desc;
+    private final String color;
+}

lottery-system/lottery-service/pom.xml

@@ -26,6 +26,21 @@
         </dependency>
 
         <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
+            <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
             <groupId>com.lottery</groupId>
             <artifactId>lottery-common</artifactId>
             <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

lottery-system/lottery-service/src/main/java/com/lottery/LotteryApplication.java

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
 import org.springframework.boot.WebApplicationType;
 import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
+import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;
 import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
 
 import javax.swing.*;
@@ -17,6 +18,7 @@ import javax.swing.*;
 @SpringBootApplication
 @MapperScan("com.lottery.*.mapper")
 @EnableTransactionManagement
+@EnableAsync
 public class LotteryApplication {
     public static void main(String[] args) {
         SpringApplication.run(LotteryApplication.class, args);

lottery-system/lottery-service/src/main/java/com/lottery/api/controller/SeatController.java

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+package com.lottery.api.controller;
+
+
+import com.lottery.api.service.SeatSelectionService;
+import com.lottery.dto.ApiResponse;
+import com.lottery.dto.SeatSelectionRequest;
+import com.lottery.dto.SeatSelectionResult;
+import com.lottery.entity.Seat;
+import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
+import org.springframework.validation.annotation.Validated;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
+
+import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
+import java.util.List;
+
+@RestController
+@RequestMapping("/api")
+@Slf4j
+public class SeatController {
+
+    @Autowired
+    private SeatSelectionService seatSelectionService;
+
+    /**
+     * 获取所有座位状态
+     */
+    @GetMapping("/seats")
+    public ApiResponse<List<Seat>> getAllSeats() {
+        log.debug("获取所有座位状态");
+        List<Seat> seats = seatSelectionService.getAllSeatsStatus();
+        return ApiResponse.success(seats);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 选座
+     */
+    @PostMapping("/seat/select")
+    public ApiResponse<SeatSelectionResult> selectSeat(
+            @Validated @RequestBody SeatSelectionRequest request,
+            HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest) {
+
+        // 从请求头获取用户 ID（备用）
+        String headerHomilyId = httpServletRequest.getHeader("X-User-HomilyId");
+        if (headerHomilyId != null && !headerHomilyId.isEmpty()) {
+            request.setHomilyId(headerHomilyId);
+        }
+
+        log.info("收到选座请求：user={}, table={}, seat={}",
+                request.getHomilyId(), request.getTableNo(), request.getSeatNo());
+
+        SeatSelectionResult result = seatSelectionService.selectSeat(request);
+
+        if (result.isSuccess()) {
+            return ApiResponse.success(result);
+        } else {
+            return ApiResponse.error(409, result.getMessage(), result);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 查询用户已选座位
+     */
+    @GetMapping("/user/seats")
+    public ApiResponse<List<Seat>> getUserSeats(
+            @RequestParam String homilyId) {
+
+        log.debug("查询用户座位：user={}", homilyId);
+        List<Seat> seats = seatSelectionService.getUserSeats(homilyId);
+        return ApiResponse.success(seats);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 健康检查
+     */
+    @GetMapping("/health")
+    public ApiResponse<String> health() {
+        return ApiResponse.success("OK");
+    }
+    /**
+     * 取消选座（释放座位）
+     */
+    @PostMapping("/seat/cancel")
+    public ApiResponse<SeatSelectionResult> cancelSeat(
+            @RequestParam String homilyId,
+            HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest) {
+
+        // 兼容：如果请求头有用户ID，优先使用（防止参数篡改）
+        String headerHomilyId = httpServletRequest.getHeader("X-User-HomilyId");
+        if (headerHomilyId != null && !headerHomilyId.isEmpty()) {
+            homilyId = headerHomilyId;
+        }
+
+        log.info("收到取消选座请求：user={}", homilyId);
+
+        try {
+            SeatSelectionResult result = seatSelectionService.cancelSeat(homilyId);
+
+            if (result.isSuccess()) {
+                return ApiResponse.success(result);
+            } else {
+                // 业务逻辑失败（如用户没选座），返回 400 而非 500
+                return ApiResponse.error(400, result.getMessage(), result);
+            }
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            log.error("取消选座异常: homilyId={}", homilyId, e);
+            return ApiResponse.error(500, "系统异常，请稍后重试");
+        }
+    }
+}

lottery-system/lottery-service/src/main/java/com/lottery/api/service/SeatAsyncSaveService.java

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+package com.lottery.api.service;
+
+import com.lottery.entity.Seat;
+import com.lottery.entity.SeatStatus;
+import com.lottery.interceptor.SeatRepository;
+import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
+import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Async;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
+import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;
+import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
+
+import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
+import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
+
+@Service
+@Slf4j
+public class SeatAsyncSaveService {
+    
+    @PersistenceContext
+    private EntityManager entityManager;
+    @Autowired
+    private SeatRepository seatRepository;
+
+
+    @Async("seatExecutor")  // 复用你现有的线程池配置
+    @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW)  // 确保独立事务提交
+    public void updateStatusByUniqueId(String lockedBy, SeatStatus status) {
+        int affected = seatRepository.updateStatusByUniqueId(lockedBy, status);
+
+        // 🔥 关键：记录更新结果，便于排查
+        if (affected == 0) {
+            log.warn("座位更新失败: uniqueId={}, 可能不存在或已被释放", lockedBy);
+            // 可选：集成告警/监控
+        } else {
+            log.debug("座位释放成功: uniqueId={}, affected={}", lockedBy, affected);
+        }
+    }
+    
+    @Async("taskExecutor")  // 指定线程池
+    @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW)
+    public void save(Seat seat) {
+        try {
+            log.info("异步保存座位: {} @ thread={}", 
+                    seat.getUniqueId(), Thread.currentThread().getName());
+            entityManager.persist(seat);
+            entityManager.flush();
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            log.error("异步保存失败: {}", seat.getUniqueId(), e);
+            throw e;
+        }
+    }
+}

lottery-system/lottery-service/src/main/java/com/lottery/api/service/SeatSelectionService.java

@@ -0,0 +1,380 @@
+package com.lottery.api.service;
+
+
+import com.lottery.dto.SeatSelectionRequest;
+import com.lottery.dto.SeatSelectionResult;
+import com.lottery.entity.Seat;
+import com.lottery.entity.SeatCacheInfo;
+import com.lottery.entity.SeatStatus;
+import com.lottery.interceptor.SeatRepository;
+import com.lottery.websocket.SeatUpdateEvent;
+import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
+import org.hibernate.validator.internal.util.stereotypes.Lazy;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
+import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
+import org.springframework.messaging.simp.SimpMessagingTemplate;
+import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Async;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
+import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;
+import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
+
+import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
+import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
+import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+@Service
+@Slf4j
+public class SeatSelectionService {
+
+    @Autowired
+    private RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate;
+
+    @Autowired
+    private SimpMessagingTemplate messagingTemplate;
+
+    @PersistenceContext
+    private EntityManager entityManager;
+    @Autowired
+    private SeatAsyncSaveService seatAsyncSaveService;
+
+    @Autowired
+    private SeatRepository seatRepository;
+
+    private static final String SEAT_KEY_PREFIX = "seat:status:";
+    private static final String LOCK_KEY_PREFIX = "seat:lock:";
+    private static final long LOCK_EXPIRE_SECONDS = 30;
+
+    // 🔧 新增：用户选座映射 + 全局限制标记
+    // 用户已选座位的 Key 前缀：user:seat:{userId}
+    private static final String USER_SEAT_PREFIX = "user:seat:";
+
+    // 用户选座过期时间（与座位锁一致）
+    private static final long USER_SEAT_EXPIRE_SECONDS = 60;
+    private static final long USER_SEAT_EXPIRE_DAYS = 7;  // 选座记录保留7天
+
+    /**
+     * 初始化座位数据
+     */
+    @PostConstruct
+    public void initSeats() {
+        log.info("开始初始化座位数据...");
+
+        // 1. 先收集所有需要初始化的 key-value
+        Map<String, SeatCacheInfo> initMap = new HashMap<>();
+
+        for (int table = 1; table <= 10; table++) {
+            for (int seat = 1; seat <= 10; seat++) {
+                String seatId = buildSeatId(table, seat);
+                String key = SEAT_KEY_PREFIX + seatId;
+
+                // 只初始化不存在的 key
+                if (Boolean.FALSE.equals(redisTemplate.hasKey(key))) {
+                    initMap.put(key, SeatCacheInfo.builder()
+                            .status(SeatStatus.AVAILABLE)
+                            .build());
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // 2. 批量写入（减少网络请求）
+        if (!initMap.isEmpty()) {
+            redisTemplate.opsForValue().multiSet(initMap);
+            log.info("批量初始化 {} 个座位", initMap.size());
+        } else {
+            log.info("所有座位已存在，跳过初始化");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 选座核心方法
+     */
+    public SeatSelectionResult selectSeat(SeatSelectionRequest request) {
+        String userId = request.getHomilyId();
+        String seatId = buildSeatId(request.getTableNo(), request.getSeatNo());
+        String lockKey = LOCK_KEY_PREFIX + seatId;
+        String statusKey = SEAT_KEY_PREFIX + seatId;
+        String userSeatKey = USER_SEAT_PREFIX + userId;
+
+        log.info("用户 {} 尝试选座：{}", userId, seatId);
+
+        // ========= 🔴 第一层：Redis 快速检查 =========
+        String existingSeatId = (String) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(userSeatKey);
+        if (existingSeatId != null) {
+            log.warn("选座失败 (Redis)，用户已选过座位：userId={}, existingSeatId={}", userId, existingSeatId);
+            return SeatSelectionResult.builder()
+                    .success(false)
+                    .message("每人只能选一个座位，您已选择座位：" + existingSeatId)
+                    .seatId(existingSeatId)
+                    .finalStatus(SeatStatus.LOCKED)
+                    .timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis())
+                    .build();
+        }
+
+        // ========= 🔴 第二层：数据库兜底检查（修复 Optional 问题） =========
+        Seat dbExistingSeat = seatRepository.findByLockedByAndStatus(userId, SeatStatus.LOCKED).orElse(null);
+        if (dbExistingSeat != null) {
+            // 同步修复 Redis（可能过期了）
+            redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(userSeatKey, dbExistingSeat.getUniqueId());
+
+            log.warn("选座失败 (DB)，用户已选过座位：userId={}, existingSeatId={}", userId, dbExistingSeat.getUniqueId());
+            return SeatSelectionResult.builder()
+                    .success(false)
+                    .message("每人只能选一个座位，您已选择座位：" + dbExistingSeat.getUniqueId())
+                    .seatId(dbExistingSeat.getUniqueId())
+                    .finalStatus(SeatStatus.LOCKED)
+                    .timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis())
+                    .build();
+        }
+
+        // ========= 1. 尝试获取分布式锁 =========
+        Boolean locked = redisTemplate.opsForValue()
+                .setIfAbsent(lockKey, userId, LOCK_EXPIRE_SECONDS, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+
+        if (Boolean.FALSE.equals(locked)) {
+            log.warn("选座失败，座位已被锁定：{}", seatId);
+            return SeatSelectionResult.builder()
+                    .success(false)
+                    .message("座位已被他人选中，请重试")
+                    .seatId(seatId)
+                    .finalStatus(SeatStatus.LOCKED)
+                    .timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis())
+                    .build();
+        }
+
+        try {
+            // ========= 2. 检查座位状态 =========
+            SeatCacheInfo seatInfo = (SeatCacheInfo) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(statusKey);
+            SeatStatus currentStatus = seatInfo != null ? seatInfo.getStatus() : SeatStatus.AVAILABLE;
+
+            if (currentStatus == SeatStatus.LOCKED) {
+                log.warn("选座失败，座位已被占用：{}", seatId);
+                return SeatSelectionResult.builder()
+                        .success(false)
+                        .message("座位已被锁定")
+                        .seatId(seatId)
+                        .finalStatus(SeatStatus.LOCKED)
+                        .timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis())
+                        .build();
+            }
+
+            // ========= 3. 更新 Redis 状态 =========
+            SeatCacheInfo newInfo = SeatCacheInfo.builder()
+                    .status(SeatStatus.LOCKED)
+                    .lockedBy(userId)
+                    .lockedAt(System.currentTimeMillis())
+                    .build();
+            redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(statusKey, newInfo);
+
+            // ========= 4. 记录用户 - 座位映射（不设过期） =========
+            redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(userSeatKey, seatId);  // 👈 无过期时间
+
+            // ========= 5. 异步保存数据库 =========
+            Seat lockedSeat = Seat.builder()
+                    .tableNo(request.getTableNo())
+                    .seatNo(request.getSeatNo())
+                    .uniqueId(seatId)
+                    .status(SeatStatus.LOCKED)
+                    .lockedBy(userId)
+                    .lockedAt(System.currentTimeMillis())
+                    .version(1L)
+                    .build();
+            seatAsyncSaveService.save(lockedSeat);
+
+            // ========= 6. 广播 WebSocket 消息 =========
+            SeatUpdateEvent event = SeatUpdateEvent.builder()
+                    .seatId(seatId)
+                    .tableNo(request.getTableNo())
+                    .seatNo(request.getSeatNo())
+                    .newStatus(SeatStatus.LOCKED)
+                    .lockedBy(userId)
+                    .previousStatus(currentStatus)
+                    .timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis())
+                    .build();
+            messagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/seat/update", event);
+
+            log.info("选座成功：用户={}, 座位={}", userId, seatId);
+
+            return SeatSelectionResult.builder()
+                    .success(true)
+                    .message("选座成功")
+                    .seatId(seatId)
+                    .finalStatus(SeatStatus.LOCKED)
+                    .timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis())
+                    .build();
+
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            // 异常时清理用户映射
+            redisTemplate.delete(userSeatKey);
+
+            // 尝试恢复座位状态
+            SeatCacheInfo current = (SeatCacheInfo) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(statusKey);
+            if (current != null && current.getStatus() == SeatStatus.LOCKED
+                    && userId.equals(current.getLockedBy())) {
+                redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(statusKey, SeatCacheInfo.builder().status(SeatStatus.AVAILABLE).build());
+            }
+
+            log.error("选座过程中发生异常", e);
+            throw e;
+        } finally {
+            // 释放座位锁
+            redisTemplate.delete(lockKey);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 获取所有座位状态
+     */
+    public List<Seat> getAllSeatsStatus() {
+        List<Seat> seats = new ArrayList<>();
+        for (int table = 1; table <= 10; table++) {
+            for (int seat = 1; seat <= 10; seat++) {
+                String seatId = buildSeatId(table, seat);
+                String key = SEAT_KEY_PREFIX + seatId;
+                SeatCacheInfo info = (SeatCacheInfo) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
+
+                seats.add(Seat.builder()
+                        .tableNo(table)
+                        .seatNo(seat)
+                        .uniqueId(seatId)
+                        .status(info != null ? info.getStatus() : SeatStatus.AVAILABLE)
+                        .lockedBy(info != null ? info.getLockedBy() : null)  // 👈 取出来
+                        .lockedAt(info != null ? info.getLockedAt() : null)
+                        .build());
+            }
+        }
+        return seats;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 查询用户已选座位（优化版）
+     */
+    public List<Seat> getUserSeats(String userId) {
+        List<Seat> userSeats = new ArrayList<>();
+
+        // 1. 直接查用户 - 座位映射（1 次 Redis 查询）
+        String userSeatKey = USER_SEAT_PREFIX + userId;
+        String seatId = (String) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(userSeatKey);
+
+        if (seatId == null) {
+            return userSeats;  // 用户没选座
+        }
+
+        // 2. 解析 seatId 获取桌号座位号（假设格式 "T1-S8"）
+        try {
+            String[] parts = seatId.replace("T", "").replace("S", "").split("-");
+            Integer tableNo = Integer.parseInt(parts[0]);
+            Integer seatNo = Integer.parseInt(parts[1]);
+
+            // 3. 查该座位的详细信息（1 次 Redis 查询）
+            String statusKey = SEAT_KEY_PREFIX + seatId;
+            SeatCacheInfo info = (SeatCacheInfo) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(statusKey);
+
+            userSeats.add(Seat.builder()
+                    .tableNo(tableNo)
+                    .seatNo(seatNo)
+                    .uniqueId(seatId)
+                    .status(info != null ? info.getStatus() : SeatStatus.AVAILABLE)
+                    .lockedBy(info != null ? info.getLockedBy() : null)
+                    .lockedAt(info != null ? info.getLockedAt() : null)
+                    .build());
+
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            log.warn("解析用户选座信息异常: userId={}, seatId={}", userId, seatId, e);
+        }
+
+        return userSeats;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 异步保存数据库
+     */
+    @Async
+    @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW)
+    public void asyncSaveToDatabase(Seat seat) {
+        try {
+            log.info("异步保存座位开始: seatId={}, thread={}",
+                    seat.getUniqueId(), Thread.currentThread().getName());  // ← 🔧 调试日志
+            entityManager.persist(seat);
+            entityManager.flush();  // ← 🔧 强制刷新，确保立即执行
+            log.info("异步保存座位成功: seatId={}", seat.getUniqueId());
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            log.error("异步保存座位失败! seatId={}, userId={}",
+                    seat.getUniqueId(), seat.getLockedBy(), e);  // ← 🔧 打印完整堆栈
+            throw e;  // ← 🔧 重新抛出，触发全局异常处理器
+        }
+    }
+
+    private String buildSeatId(Integer table, Integer seat) {
+        return String.format("T%d-S%d", table, seat);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 取消选座（释放座位 + 清理映射）
+     */
+    public SeatSelectionResult cancelSeat(String userId) {
+        String userSeatKey = USER_SEAT_PREFIX + userId;
+
+        // 1. 查用户已选的座位
+        String seatId = (String) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(userSeatKey);
+        if (seatId == null) {
+            return SeatSelectionResult.builder()
+                    .success(false)
+                    .message("您没有选中的座位")
+                    .build();
+        }
+
+        try {
+            // 2. 解析座位信息
+            String[] parts = seatId.replace("T", "").replace("S", "").split("-");
+            Integer tableNo = Integer.parseInt(parts[0]);
+            Integer seatNo = Integer.parseInt(parts[1]);
+
+            String statusKey = SEAT_KEY_PREFIX + seatId;
+
+            // 3. 恢复座位状态
+            SeatCacheInfo availableInfo = SeatCacheInfo.builder()
+                    .status(SeatStatus.AVAILABLE)
+                    .build();
+            redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(statusKey, availableInfo);
+
+            // 4. 删除用户 - 座位映射
+            redisTemplate.delete(userSeatKey);
+
+            // 5. 异步更新数据库 🔥 直接调用 repository 的 UPDATE 方法
+            seatAsyncSaveService.updateStatusByUniqueId(userId, SeatStatus.AVAILABLE);
+
+            // 6. 广播状态变更
+            SeatUpdateEvent event = SeatUpdateEvent.builder()
+                    .seatId(seatId)
+                    .tableNo(tableNo)
+                    .seatNo(seatNo)
+                    .newStatus(SeatStatus.AVAILABLE)
+                    .previousStatus(SeatStatus.LOCKED)
+                    .timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis())
+                    .build();
+            messagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/seat/update", event);
+
+            log.info("取消选座成功：用户={}, 座位={}", userId, seatId);
+
+            return SeatSelectionResult.builder()
+                    .success(true)
+                    .message("取消选座成功")
+                    .seatId(seatId)
+                    .finalStatus(SeatStatus.AVAILABLE)
+                    .timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis())
+                    .build();
+
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            log.error("取消选座异常: userId={}, seatId={}", userId, seatId, e);
+            return SeatSelectionResult.builder()
+                    .success(false)
+                    .message("系统异常，请稍后重试")
+                    .build();
+        }
+    }
+}

lottery-system/lottery-service/src/main/java/com/lottery/config/AsyncConfig.java

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+package com.lottery.config;
+
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.EnableAspectJAutoProxy;
+import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;
+import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
+
+@Configuration
+@EnableAsync
+@EnableAspectJAutoProxy(exposeProxy = true)  // 如果用了AopContext方案，保留这行
+public class AsyncConfig {
+    
+    /**
+     * ⚠️ Bean名称必须是 "taskExecutor"（Spring @Async 的默认查找名称）
+     * 或者去掉 @Async("taskExecutor") 中的名称，使用此默认Bean
+     */
+    @Bean("taskExecutor")  // ← 关键：名称必须匹配 @Async 注解
+    public Executor taskExecutor() {
+        ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
+        executor.setCorePoolSize(5);
+        executor.setMaxPoolSize(20);
+        executor.setQueueCapacity(100);
+        executor.setThreadNamePrefix("seat-save-");
+        executor.setRejectedExecutionHandler(new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
+        executor.setWaitForTasksToCompleteOnShutdown(true);
+        executor.setAwaitTerminationSeconds(60);
+        executor.initialize();
+        return executor;
+    }
+    @Bean("seatExecutor")  // ← 关键：Bean 名称必须匹配
+    public Executor seatExecutor() {
+        ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
+
+        // 核心参数（根据业务 QPS 调整）
+        executor.setCorePoolSize(4);           // 核心线程数
+        executor.setMaxPoolSize(10);           // 最大线程数
+        executor.setQueueCapacity(100);        // 队列容量
+        executor.setKeepAliveSeconds(60);      // 空闲线程存活时间
+        executor.setThreadNamePrefix("seat-async-");  // 线程名前缀，便于日志追踪
+        executor.setRejectedExecutionHandler(new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy()); // 拒绝策略
+
+        executor.setWaitForTasksToCompleteOnShutdown(true);  // 优雅关闭
+        executor.setAwaitTerminationSeconds(30);
+
+        executor.initialize();  // 🔥 必须调用，否则配置不生效
+        return executor;
+    }
+}

lottery-system/lottery-service/src/main/java/com/lottery/config/CorsConfig.java

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+package com.lottery.config;
+
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
+import org.springframework.web.cors.CorsConfiguration;
+import org.springframework.web.cors.UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource;
+import org.springframework.web.filter.CorsFilter;
+
+@Configuration
+public class CorsConfig {
+
+    @Bean
+    public CorsFilter corsFilter() {
+        CorsConfiguration config = new CorsConfiguration();
+        config.addAllowedOriginPattern("*");
+        config.addAllowedHeader("*");
+        config.addAllowedMethod("*");
+        config.setAllowCredentials(true);
+        
+        UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource source = new UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource();
+        source.registerCorsConfiguration("/**", config);
+        
+        return new CorsFilter(source);
+    }
+}

lottery-system/lottery-service/src/main/java/com/lottery/config/WebSocketConfig.java

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+package com.lottery.config;
+
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
+import org.springframework.messaging.simp.config.MessageBrokerRegistry;
+import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.EnableWebSocketMessageBroker;
+import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.StompEndpointRegistry;
+import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.WebSocketMessageBrokerConfigurer;
+
+@Configuration
+@EnableWebSocketMessageBroker
+public class WebSocketConfig implements WebSocketMessageBrokerConfigurer {
+
+    @Override
+    public void registerStompEndpoints(StompEndpointRegistry registry) {
+        registry.addEndpoint("/ws/seat")
+                .setAllowedOriginPatterns("*")
+                .withSockJS();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void configureMessageBroker(MessageBrokerRegistry registry) {
+        registry.enableSimpleBroker("/topic");
+        registry.setApplicationDestinationPrefixes("/app");
+    }
+}

lottery-system/lottery-service/src/main/java/com/lottery/interceptor/AuthInterceptor.java

@@ -58,6 +58,24 @@ public class AuthInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
         if("/api/funding/getActivity".equals(request.getRequestURI())) {
             return true;
         }
+        if ("/api/seats".equals(request.getRequestURI())) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        if ("/api/seat/select".equals(request.getRequestURI())) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        if ("/api/user/seats".equals(request.getRequestURI())) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        if ("/api/health".equals(request.getRequestURI())) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        if ("/ws/seat/*".equals(request.getRequestURI())){
+            return true;
+        }
+        if ("/api/seat/cancel".equals(request.getRequestURI())){
+            return true;
+        }
 
 
         // 2. 检查其他接口是否携带 Token

lottery-system/lottery-service/src/main/java/com/lottery/interceptor/SeatRepository.java

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+package com.lottery.interceptor;  // 👈 确保包名正确
+
+import com.lottery.entity.Seat;
+import com.lottery.entity.SeatStatus;
+import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
+import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Modifying;
+import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Query;
+import org.springframework.data.repository.query.Param;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
+
+import java.util.Optional;
+
+@Repository
+public interface SeatRepository extends JpaRepository<Seat, Long> {
+
+    /**
+     * 根据用户 ID 和状态查询座位（一人一座校验用）
+     */
+    Optional<Seat> findByLockedByAndStatus(String lockedBy, SeatStatus status);
+
+    /**
+     * 根据唯一 ID 查询座位
+     */
+    Optional<Seat> findByUniqueId(String uniqueId);
+
+    /**
+     * 释放用户的所有锁定座位
+     */
+    @Modifying
+    @Query("UPDATE Seat s SET s.status = 'AVAILABLE', s.lockedBy = NULL WHERE s.lockedBy = :lockedBy")
+    int releaseSeatsByUser(@Param("lockedBy") String lockedBy);
+
+
+
+    @Modifying(clearAutomatically = true, flushAutomatically = true)
+    @Query("UPDATE Seat s SET s.status = :status, " +
+            "s.lockedBy = null, " +
+            "s.lockedAt = null " +
+            "WHERE s.lockedBy = :lockedBy")
+    int updateStatusByUniqueId(@Param("lockedBy") String lockedBy,
+                               @Param("status") SeatStatus status);
+}

lottery-system/lottery-service/src/main/java/com/lottery/websocket/SeatUpdateEvent.java

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+package com.lottery.websocket;
+
+
+import com.lottery.entity.SeatStatus;
+import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
+import lombok.Builder;
+import lombok.Data;
+import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
+
+@Data
+@Builder
+@NoArgsConstructor
+@AllArgsConstructor
+public class SeatUpdateEvent {
+
+    private String seatId;
+    private Integer tableNo;
+    private Integer seatNo;
+    private SeatStatus newStatus;
+    private String lockedBy;
+    private Long timestamp;
+    private SeatStatus previousStatus;
+}